The annual MOT is an essential part of motoring in the UK. The test, first introduced in 1960, has undergone several major expansions over the years. However, the basic purpose has remained the same: to ensure that a vehicle is safe, not just for its occupants but for other road users.
Vehicles older than three years are legally required to undergo this annual test. For motorists, preparing for the test might help to improve the chance of a pass. Let’s run through the basics.
The Basics of the MOT Test for Vehicle Safety
The test is fairly exhaustive, covering everything from brakes to tyres to the exhaust system. You can find a list of relevant components on the government’s website.
Pre-MOT Checklist for a Successful Test
It’s worth jotting down a short checklist before you go in for your MOT. Run through the checks and tick them off, one by one. Remember, you only need to fail in one area for the entire test to be a failure. In many cases, this can be avoided with a simple test that can be performed at home.
Having run through your checklist, you can book an MOT online and get the test over with.
Common Reasons for MOT Failure and How to Avoid Them
Let’s run through a few common culprits. These are responsible for the majority of failures, and fixing them is often straightforward.
Start with your lights. Check that all of the lights on the exterior of your vehicle work. You can do this with the help of a friend or family member.
Your tyres will need to be properly inflated, and above the legal tread-depth minimum of 1.6mm. You can check your depth with the help of a twenty-pence piece: the border is around 1.6mm.
The exhaust is another common culprit. If you can see a lot of smoke coming from the rear of the vehicle, especially during startup, then it might indicate a problem.
Finally, we should consider the windscreen. Large chips and cracks will tend to result in a fail. They should be addressed pro-actively, since they will spread over time, and ultimately become more expensive. Wipers are designed to be periodically replaced – so make sure that you do it.
Post-MOT: The Test Report
Once your MOT is complete, you’ll be issued with a certificate. This is your proof that the test took place. You can also find the certificate online by entering your registration number into the appropriate government website. This will help you out considerably should you decide to sell the car: it will demonstrate to buyers that you’ve taken your responsibilities seriously.
Legal Requirements and Compliance for MOT
Three years from the date the car was first registered, it will need to undergo an MOT. Driving a car that hasn’t been appropriately tested can land you with a fixed penalty notice of up to £1,000. You can keep your renewal date if you complete the test within a month of the existing one.
